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Sunday, January 15, 2012

Victorian Challenge--Wuthering Heights


Despite the fact that it's the 15th day of the new year, I've only managed to finish one book.  *sigh*  I'm rather disappointed in myself for that.  On the other hand, I've been planning a class I've never taught before, and trying to deal with some minor personal crises.  Still, I have been "grazing" through other books and, hopefully, will be finishing a few more soon.

I am glad, however, that Wuthering Heights is my first book of the year.  It's been nearly a decade since I read this fabulous story, and I really needed to re-acquaint myself with it.

As with all good fiction, when I returned to it, I noticed things I'd never thought of before.  The story is the same, but it offered me different things to notice this time around.  I was much more aware of Nellie Dean as a narrator this time around, and also more aware of the somewhat (ok, very) ridiculous Mr. Lockwood.  I've always been interested in what I think of as Lockwood's sadism, but this time around, I decided that his ruling emotion was not a sense of power, but one of fear.  He is terrified of the ghost Cathy and that terror shows itself in the cruelty of dragging her wrist across the broken glass.  His fright manifests itself in cruelty at least once more in our narrative--when he describes the reason he left town.  He fell head over heels for a young lady, but the moment she showed a bit of interest in him, he spurned her.  This time through, I read that moment as a result of fear.  He was too afraid of having his heart broken.  Lockwood seems afraid of his own nature, and it leads him to imagine that he wants to live in isolation and solitude.  Perhaps, now that I'm thinking along these lines, Mr. Lockwood is just an overly sensitive romantic.  When he is faced with the realization of his romantic fantasies (in terms of romance or of fancy), he pushes them violently away rather than admit that they might not hold up to his imaginings.  I don't know.  What do you think?

Well, Nellie Dean is certainly no romantic, either in love or in outlook, but I was surprised to find how integral to the story she was.  I hardly remembered her as more than a straightforward narrative voice, but her presence is more constant than that of any other character.  Many of the incidents in the novel could not have happened but for Nellie, with or without her permission.  Nellie is the most responsible character in the book, it would seem, but I have to continue reminding myself that the whole narrative was told through her eyes.  Perhaps she has colored it a bit so that her own failings show less.  I certainly wouldn't envy her position with either Catherine.

The final thing that struck me this time around is how much time the story spends on the second Cathy and Linton.  I remembered Wuthering Heights as a story of consuming passion and jealousy between Heathcliff and the first Cathy, which was inflicted on their children.  I did not remember how much time we get to spend with the second Cathy and Linton.  It actually kind of annoyed me, not as one might expect, because Linton was such a cringing worm, but because I felt it took attention away from Heathcliff and the first Cathy.  I clearly liked that story better, which is why I seem to have forgotten most of the middle bit--ha!

Still, this is a grand read and I long for a field of heather where I could take a thermos of tea and lounge all day with this book for company.

5 comments:

  1. I only read this for the first time this year but I was really surprised at how much time was dedicated to Cathy and Linton, I really thought the whole thing was going to be focused on Cathy (1st) and Heathcliff. I did pick up on Nellie at the time on how much she is in there but I sort of forgot about her as time went on really.

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  2. Jessica--
    I know, right? I understand the focus on Cathy (2) and Linton, but I had just somehow forgotten it. Ah well, it's a fantastic novel all the same.
    Thanks for stopping by, and for the comment!

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  3. I think all of us seem to remember the love between the 1st Catherine and Heathcliff the most, but I kind of like the second half. It really shows the depths that Heathcliff will go to, to exact his revenge.

    I'm also teaching a new class for the first time, which has put me behind on my blog. I feel your pain!

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  4. +JMJ+

    Hey, Birdie! Remember me from long ago? =P

    I love the question you raise about Nellie Dean as a narrator. One of my uni professors said that we can believe outrageous stories like Heathcliff and Cathy's drama (or Lemuel Gulliver's adventures, and so on) only because they are told by very ordinary narrators. Nellie is just so normal that we can't imagine her being anything but credible. This is actually the first time I've thought of her as an unreliable narrator. If Wuthering Heights weren't so dense and emotionally demanding, I'd probably crack it open again just to see whether I could see Nellie that way, too.

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  5. OF COURSE I remember you *glomps you* How are you, dear? I'm so glad to "see" you. Sorry I haven't been by to visit, but I've taken a Lenten promise to keep Internet time to 30 min/day. Ooof.
    I am just so curious about Nellie Dean because she does seem so very ordinary. Lockwood is obviously not in tune with himself (thinking that he wants solitude only to seek out Heathcliff's company, etc), but Nellie is SOOOO normal that I almost reflexively end up questioning her. I think that comes from teaching lit-hahah

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